PFM crowns, also known as porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns, are dental restorations that combine the strength of a metal substructure with the aesthetic appeal of porcelain, providing both durability and a natural-looking appearance. The porcelain covers the entire metal core, leaving no metal exposed or a metal collar visible around the base. The metal core is fabricated from various metals chosen for their strength and/or biocompatible properties. PFM crowns require less retraction and smaller margins, making them an ideal choice with minimal occlusal space.
PFM Material Characteristics
Characteristic | PFM |
Manufacturing |
Cast, milled, or 3D-printed selective laser melting (SLM) |
Construction | Layered |
Material shades |
Vita Classical 16-cap with a gold monochromatic core |
Au% or karat: From Most Durable to Least Durable in Material Strength |
We currently offer the following options for PFM units:
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Constraints: Pontic | None |
Constraints: Span | None |
Collar Types |
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Metal framework or a bisque try-in | We do not offer try-ins or bisque bake processes. |
PFM Preparation Guidelines
Guideline | PFM |
Margin type | Shoulder or Chamfer |
Occlusal Clearance | 2.0 mm |
Axial Wall Reduction | 1.5 mm |
Margin Thickness | 1.0 mm |
Material Thickness |
.5mm Core 1.5mm layer of porcelain |
American Dental Associates (ADA) Codes
Below are the ADA codes you can use for billing and insurance purposes.
- D2750: Crown: porcelain fused to high-noble metal
- D2751: Crown: porcelain fused to predominantly base metal
- D2752: Crown: porcelain fused to noble metal
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